Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. The arthashastra by kautilya overdrive rakuten overdrive. By artha, kautilya meant the means of subsistence of humanity, which is, primarily, wealth and, secondarily, earth. Born of a high family, godly, possessed of valour, seeing through the. There is a controversy regarding the date of arthashastra.
This book was lost for many centuries until a copy of it, written on palm leaves, was rediscovered in india in 1904 ce. On a site declared to be the best according to the science of buildings, the leader nayaka, the carpenter vardhaki, and the astrologer mauhurtika should measure a circular, rectangular, or square spot for the camp which should, in accordance with the available space, consist of four gates, six roads, and nine divisions. Chanakya arthashastra pdf in hindi, english, sanskrit. He has translated kautilyas arthashastra and is also the author of the book commodity conflict. Book ii,the duties of government superintendents chapter i. In fact, he went to the extent of saying that revenue should take priority over the army because sustaining the army was possible out of a wellmanaged revenue system. The main focus of the book is on creation and management of wealth. Reviewed in the united kingdom on 12 december 2012. This book reveals a very interesting cultural look into early india, and is a great framework for examining the underpinnings of a society quite different by todays norms. Kautilya was a professor at taxila university and later the prime minister of the maurya empire.
The arthashastra is less of a theoretical work on polity, on concepts and fundamentals of the political science or administration but it is certainly more of a manual for. Kautilyas arthashastra book ancient history encyclopedia. The way of financial management and economic governance was written by chanakya, ancient indias most well known economist. He made politics a scientific study in ancient india, and attempted to test the political ideas on scientific lines with empirical orientation.
Kautilyas treatise arthashastra stands as one of the great political books of the ancient world, its ideas on the science of politics strikingly similar to those of thucydides, machiavelli, hobbes, clausewitz, and even sun tzu. From our membership agreement lulu is a place where people of all ages, backgrounds, experience, and professions can publish, sell, or buy creative content such as novels, memoirs, poetry, cookbooks, technical manuals, articles, photography books, children s books, calendars, and a host of other content that defies easy categorization. Final 5 section contains some concluding observations. Kautilyas arthashastra 3 book i, concerning discipline chapter i. The arthashastra is an ancient indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy, written in sanskrit. This book reveals a very interesting cultural look into early india, and is a great framework for examining the underpinnings of a society quite different by today s norms. So it should be a matter of interest for us to study it and see what kind of advice it offers to indian policy makers in the conduct of relations with pakistan. The arthashastra is so much a part of modern indian vocabulary on politics, economics and society that it is hard to imagine that this was a book unknown to the englishspeaking world until an. Section briefly presents the respe2 ctive scopes of the arthashastra and the wealth of nations. Dec 28, 2009 kautilya s arthashastra is a book about economics written by kautilya. Kautilya s arthashastra is an excellent treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy. Kautilyas arthashastra by chanakya nook book ebook.
This book examines in detail the strategic relevance of the arthashastra. Arthashastrabook viii wikisource, the free online library. Click download or read online button to get kautilya s arthshastra book now. Teachings from such historical texts may help us in our growth and development. This was a manual on statecraft and the use of science in living. Kautilyas arthashastra translated into english by r. Life of kautilya and arthashastra the study of ancient indian political thought is considered incomplete without the knowledge of arthashastra written by kautilya. Chanakya, also known as kautilya or vishnugupta, was an adviser and a prime minister to the first maurya emperor chandragupta, and architect of his rise to power. The book was discovered by shamasastri in 1909 who also translated and introduced it to the public. I concerning discipline ii the duties of government superintendents iii concerning law iv the removal of thorns v the conduct of courtiers vi the source of sovereign. The dissertation was written in sanskrit by chanakya, the teacher to the founder of the mauryan empire. Book viii, concerning vices and calamities chapter i.
Arthashastra advocates rational ethic to the conduct of the affairs of the state. However, this important document had been forgotten for centuries. Hence by overthrowing the aggregate of the six enemies lust, anger, greed, vanity, haughtiness, and overjoy, he shall restrain the organs of sense. Please save your time, avoid this book, and read the original translation instead. Kautilyas arthashastra is the oldest book on management available to the world. In his political and administrative ideas, the focus of attention was the king. Kautilya s arthshastra download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. The book is divided into 15 books each detailing different situations and different descriptions and solutions. While it is true that is offers views on how a kingruler shall act in order to overcome obstables it is just so much more.
The arthashastra of kautilya is one of the most impressive books that i have read in the recent years. Kautilya s arthashastra maintains that the state or government of a country has a vital role to play in maintaining the material status of both the nation and its people. Nov 16, 2017 there is one by penguin, translated by l. Buy kautilyas arthashastra book online at low prices in india. This page is for us to realize the real power of knowledge and education. Adopting a hermeneutic approach, the book discusses certain hom. This arthasastra is made as a compendium of almost all the arthasastras, which, in view of acquisition and maintenance of the earth, have been composed by ancient teachers. The book is a masterpiece which covers a wide range of topics like statecraft, politics, strategy, selection and training of employees, leadership skills, legal systems, accounting systems, taxation, fiscal policies, civil rules, internal and foreign trade etc. It is argued that the discussions in the arthashastra generally end by stating the authors opinion with the words. Kautilya s arthashastra enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. Thanks to syamasastri, who first interpreted kautilyas economic and political thoughts in a book published in english in 1909, we had insights into the writings of that brilliant.
This edition is dated to approximately 250 ce, many centuries after the time of kautilya, but the main ideas in this book are largely his. The king, the minister, the country, the fort, the treasury, the army and the friend are the elements of sovereignty. Chanakya arthashastra pdf in hindi, english, sanskrit all. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Arthashastra of chanakya english translation sanskrit ebooks. Kautilya arthashastra chanakya arthashastra indian. Arthashastra is a book on political realism and not on morality.
An extraordinary detailed manual on statecraft and the science of living by one of classical indias greatest minds, kautilya, also known as chanakya and vishnugupta, wrote the arthashastra not later than 150 ad though the date has not been conclusively established. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no kindle device required. Somnath dhar in his book, kautilya and the arthashastra appreciates the text in the following words. Assisted by his prime minister mantri and his high priest, the king shall, by offering temptations, examine the character of ministers amatya appointed in government departments of ordinary nature. Kautilyas arthashastra is an important source of knowledge on polity, economy and administration. Which is the best english translation of kautilyas arthashastra.
Jan 19, 2017 kautilyas arthashastra is divided into 15 booksmay be considered as volume with several parts of each book. But stratagems devised by wise men can kill even babes in the womb. The text of this great book includes 15 books, each addressing one topic pertaining to the state and its economy. He joined the indian foreign service in 1956 and has been an ambassador to several countries such as greece, sudan, norway, tunisia and iceland. Kautilya s arthashastra is mainly a work on the art of government. This book provides an analysis of one of the ancient worlds foremost political realists, kautilya. Discover delightful childrens books with prime book box, a subscription that delivers new books every 1, 2, or 3 months new customers receive 15% off your. P kangle on kautilyas arthashastra book 1 shlokas totally in sanskit book 2 line by line translation of book 1 in english book 3 interpretation of kautilyas arthashstra subsequently also read. Kautilyas arthshastra the way of financial management and economic governance how kautilyas arthashastra, written about 2400 years ago, can solve many of indias current economic and other problems forewrod by jignesh shah, pages 168. The title arthashastra is often translated to the science of politics, but the book arthashastra has a broader scope. Thus ends chapter iii, determination of the place of the triple. Kangle is a reproduction of the original text in sanskrit language primary source. Even though the table of contents contains fifteen books, the last two are missing.
The acquisition of the help of corporations is better than the acquisition of an army, a friend, or profits. Shamasastry, 1915 book i, concerning discipline book ii,the duties of government superintendents. Kautilyas arthashastra book i, \concerning discipline\ chapter i. The arthashastra summarizes the political thoughts of kautilya.
Buy arthashastra book online at low prices in india. Shamasastry, 1915 book i, concerning discipline book ii,the duties of government superintendents book iii, concerning law book iv, the removal of thorns book v, the conduct of courtiers book vi, the source of sovereign states. Kautilya, in fact, left no single political aspect in. However, it is certain that kautilya was the man who. Either by inducing foreigners to immigrate paradesapravahanena or by causing the thicklypopulated centres of his own kingdom to send forth the excessive population svadesabhishyandavamanena va, the king may construct villages either on new sites or on old ruins. The arthashastra refers to a practice of political diplomacy that arose in india, and is epitomized by the written material on position, policy and military strategy written by kautilya.
Vedic literature, hinduism scriptures, dharma texts, hinduism texts, kautilyas arthashastra s shamasastry. The arthasastra by kautilya is another important source which throws a good deal of light on the mauryan period. It includes books on the nature of government, law, civil and criminal court systems, ethics, economics, markets and trade, the methods for screening ministers, diplomacy, theories on war, nature of peace, and the duties. Kautilya was an academician at taxila university and later the prime minister of the mauryan empire.
The ancient sanskrit text opens, in chapter 2 of book 1 the first chapter is table of contents, by. This years 20 army war college included readings from kautilyas arthashastra, and it provides a very interesting break from the sun tzu, clausewitz and jomini routine. Aug 19, 2016 the arthashastra is so much a part of modern indian vocabulary on politics, economics and society that it is hard to imagine that this was a book unknown to the englishspeaking world until an old. Kautilya and his arthashastra download ebook pdf, epub. Arthashastrabook ii wikisource, the free online library. Buy kautilyas arthashastra book online at low prices in. Kautilya, the machiavelli of india education today news. Vedas among sciences in book i, concerning discipline of the. Life of kautilya and arthashastra your article library. Kautilyas arthashastra s shamasastry internet archive. Chanakyan has entered indian vocabulary as the equivalent of machiavellian. The kindle edition of this book is translated and arranged much better.
Just a few years ago, a former indian national security adviser praised this book as an important guide on strategy. When literally translated, it means scripture of wealth. How kautilyas arthashastra shaped the telling of ancient. Kautilya s arthashastra when a man, having fasted for seven nights and secured threewhite dartlike hairs of a porcupine, makes on the fourteenth day ofthe dark half of the month oblations into the fire with 108 pieces ofthe sacrificial firewood of khadira mimosa catechu and othertrees together with honey and clarified butter chanting the abovemantra, and when, chanting the same mantra, he. The arthashastra by kautilya kautilya also chanakya was the chief adviser of chandragupta maurya. Kautilya s arthashastra having dug up a square well not too deep to be moist withwater, having paved both the bottom and the sides with slabs ofstone, he shall, by using strong timber, construct in that well acagelike underground chamber of three stories high, the topmostbeing on a level with the surface of the ground, with manycompartments.
That seems to be a very sensibly translated version. Popularly known as chanakya, he is maligned and often ridiculed as a teacher of unethical, not to say immoral, practices and as an advocate of the theory that the ends justify the means. He regarded economic activity as the driving force behind the functioning of any political dispensation. Chanakya, also known as kautilya or vishnugupta, was an adviser and a prime minister to the first maurya emperor chandragupta, and architect of.
The word no suggestions originates from a primeval indian dissertation that discussed. Reviewed in the united kingdom on 11 december 2012. The arrow shot by the archer may or may not kill a single person. Historically, the kautilya s work carries a great significance because it is an important source for the history of mauryas. Likely to be the work of several authors over centuries, kautilya, also identified as vishnugupta and chanakya, is traditionally credited as the author of the text. Written like a history book and the interpretation of the arthashastra without aligning with the objective in the introduction of the book. Jul 21, 2016 this year s 20 army war college included readings from kautilya s arthashastra, and it provides a very interesting break from the sun tzu, clausewitz and jomini routine. The arthashastra is an ancient indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military trategy authored by chanakya 350283 bce. The word no suggestions originates from a primeval indian dissertation that discussed how the economy and military affairs of a state should function. Legend has it that he was either a brahmin from kerala or from north india. Kautilya was the great prime minister of chandragupta maurya. Kautilya, also known as chanakya, is india s most illustrious political economist of all time. When calamities happen together, the form of consideration should be whether it is. Zahka and surendra pal school of management, widener university chester, pa 190 usa abstract this paper demonstrates that kautilya, a great indian philosopherstatesman and contemporary of aristole, and whose work was lost for more than 1400 years.
A neglected precursor to classical economics charles waldauer, william j. It is argued that the discussions in the arthashastra generally end by stating the author s opinion with the words. Kautilyas and adam smiths views on the undesirability of monopolies are pr4 esented in section. Kautilyas arthashastra is an excellent treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy. By means of conciliation and gifts, the conqueror should secure and enjoy the services of such corporations as are invin. Preface both kautilya the preceptor and his masterwork the arthashastra are much misunderstood. Arthashastrabook xi wikisource, the free online library. Kautilyas arthashastra is divided into 15 booksmay be considered as volume with several parts of each book. Kautilyas arthashastra is a book about economics written by kautilya. Ancient history encyclopedia receives a small commission for each book sold through our affiliate partners. Kautilyas arthashastra maintains that the state or government of a country has a vital role to play in maintaining the material status of both the nation and its people. Which is the best english translation of kautilyas.
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